A country · 42 places · 5 regions

Turkmenistan, all of it.

42 curated places across 5 regions — photographed, mapped, and noted with the season each is best in.

Darvaza gas crater, Turkmenistan
Darvaza gas crater · via Wikimedia Commons

The 4 biggest regions — Ahal Region, Lebap Region, Mary Region and Daşoguz Region — read below as chapters, with 1 more waiting past them.

Chapter I · Ahal Region · 10 places

Ahal Region

The Darvaza gas crater, informally known as the Door to Hell, is a natural gas blowout in the Karakum Desert that has burned continuously since the 1970s when a Soviet drilling operation collapsed into a subterranean cavern. The roughly 70-metre-wide crater glows orange at night and is visible from several kilometres across the flat desert, radiating intense heat and the smell of sulphur. It is one of the most unusual and widely photographed geological spectacles in Central Asia.

Köýtendag Range, Turkmenistanvia Wikimedia Commons

Chapter II · Lebap Region · 6 places

Lebap Region

A remote mountain range in the far east of Turkmenistan holding deep caves, a plateau of fossilized dinosaur tracks and rare wildlife. Its canyons and springs stand in sharp contrast to the surrounding desert.

✦ April to June

Chapter III · Mary Region · 4 places

Mary Region

The excavated remains of a Bronze Age settlement in the Karakum, center of an ancient oasis civilization along the Murghab River. Its mud-brick palaces, temples and tombs reveal a complex society that flourished thousands of years ago.

Dashoguz, Turkmenistanvia Wikimedia Commons

Chapter IV · Daşoguz Region · 2 places

Daşoguz Region

A northern Turkmen city on the edge of the Kyzylkum desert and the main gateway to the Konye-Urgench ruins. It sits in the historic oasis of ancient Khorezm.

✦ April to June, September to October

Every place in Turkmenistan

42 places, one country.

Darvaza gas crater, Turkmenistan

Darvaza gas crater

Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

✦ October to April · $$

Yangykala Canyon, Turkmenistan

Yangykala Canyon

Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

✦ March to May, September to November · $$

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

Ashgabat

Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to June, September to October · $$

State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv”, Turkmenistan

State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv”

Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan

✦ November–March · $$

Kunya-Urgench, Turkmenistan

Kunya-Urgench

Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan

✦ November–March · $$

Parthian Fortresses of Nisa, Turkmenistan

Parthian Fortresses of Nisa

Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan

✦ November–March · $$

Independence Monument, Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

Independence Monument, Ashgabat

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

✦ April–May, September–October

Neutrality Monument, Turkmenistan

Neutrality Monument

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

✦ April–May, September–October

National Museum of Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan

National Museum of Turkmenistan

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

✦ Year-round

Turkmenistan Tower, Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan Tower

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

✦ April–May, September–October

Wedding Palace, Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

Wedding Palace, Ashgabat

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

✦ April–May, September–October

Ertugrul Gazi Mosque, Turkmenistan

Ertugrul Gazi Mosque

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

✦ April–May, September–October

Alem Cultural and Entertainment Center, Turkmenistan

Alem Cultural and Entertainment Center

Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

✦ April–May, September–October

Gypjak Mosque, Turkmenistan

Gypjak Mosque

Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to June

Kow Ata, Turkmenistan

Kow Ata

Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to October

Gonur Depe, Turkmenistan

Gonur Depe

Mary Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to June

Köýtendag Range, Turkmenistan

Köýtendag Range

Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to June

Karakum Desert, Turkmenistan

Karakum Desert

Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to June and September to October

Dashoguz, Turkmenistan

Dashoguz

Daşoguz Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to June, September to October

Turkmenbashi, Turkmenistan

Turkmenbashi

Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

✦ May to September

Sumbar Valley, Turkmenistan

Sumbar Valley

Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

✦ March to May, September to November

Mary, Turkmenistan

Mary

Mary Region, Turkmenistan

✦ March to May, September to November

Nokhur, Turkmenistan

Nokhur

Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

$

Konye-Urgench, Turkmenistan

Konye-Urgench

Daşoguz Region, Turkmenistan

✦ April to May and September to October