Ancient City of Polonnaruwa

North Central Province · Sri Lanka

Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka
Photo: Mlechanteur, CC BY 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

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Best time to go
November–March
Budget
$
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When Anuradhapura fell in 993, power moved south to Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka's second great capital. The Chola conquerors left Brahmanic monuments; the Sinhalese kings who followed, above all Parakramabahu I in the 12th century, laid out a fabled garden city whose ruins remain monumental — among them the Gal Vihara's serene Buddhas cut from living granite. UNESCO inscribed the ancient city in 1982.

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